小学教育专业《地球科学概论》教学改革探微

Reform and Practice of the Course Introduction to Earth Science for Elementary Education Major

高等师范院校小学教育专业开设《地球科学概论》课程的目的,一是为了提高学生科学素养,二是为未来的小学科学教师做好基础知识储备。针对小学科学课程教学特点及目标,结合课堂教学实践,本课程通过教学内容生活化、教学案例本土化、教学目的实用化和教学方法多样化等途径,把自然界神秘玄奥的现象与通俗易懂的空间理论联系起来,用当今世界自然科学的热点问题将学生的学习热情调动起来,通过多样化的教学方法实现课堂教学理论与生活实践互通、基本概念与学科前沿互应、科学原理与日常生活互融的教学目标。

The elementary education majors of normal colleges and universities offer the course"Introduction to Earth Science",is to improve the scientific literacy of students and prepare basic knowledge reserves for future elementary science teachers.Aiming at the characteristics antd goals of elementary science curriculum teaching,combined with teaching practice,this course intends to integrate the mysterious and mysterious phenomena of the natural world with easy-to-understand methods through the ways of teaching content,localization of teaching cases,practical teaching purposes and diversification of teaching methods connect space theory,use the hot issues of natural sciences in the world to mobilize students’enthusiasm for learning,through diversified teaching methods,we can realize the teaching goal of the interoperability of classroom teaching theory and life practice,the exchange of basic concepts and subject frontiers,the integration of scientific principles and daily life.