综合护理干预对结肠癌合并糖尿病患者手术预后情况的影响

The Effect of comprehensive Nursing Intervention on the Prognosis of Colon Cancer Patients with Diabetes

目的评估综合护理干预的实施对结肠癌合并糖尿病患者手术效果的影响。方法随机抽取该院2016年11月—2019年11月时间段的60例结肠癌并发糖尿病患者,根据患者的入院编号分组处理,分为A组(入院尾号奇数、30例)、B组(入院尾号偶数、30例)。A组采用综合护理干预,B组采用常规护理干预,对比两组的护理效果。结果A组的护理满意度评分较B组高,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。A组的切口愈合时间、住院时间较B组短,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。护理前,两组心理评分情况比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);护理后A组、B组患者心理评分比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论结肠癌合并糖尿病患者接受综合护理干预的效果较好,可以有效改善患者手术预后情况,主要表现在可提高患者护理满意度、减少切口愈合及住院的时间、改善患者不良心理情绪等方面。

Objective To evaluate the impact of the implementation of comprehensive nursing intervention on the surgical effect of patients with colon cancer and diabetes.Methods A random sample of 60 patients with colon cancer and diabetes mellitus in the hospital from November 2016 to November 2019 were grouped and processed according to the admission number of the patients.They were divided into group A(odd number of admission tail,30 cases)and group B(admission with an even number at the end of the hospital,30 cases).Group A adopted nursing intervention,and group B adopted conventional nursing intervention,compare the nursing effects of the two groups.Results The nursing satisfaction score of group A was higher than that of group B,and there were differences in the comparison between groups,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The incision healing time and hospital stay in group A were shorter than those in group B,and,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Before nursing,the comparison of psychological scores between the two groups was meaningless,the difference was not statistically significant(P>0.05);after nursing,the psychological scores of patients in group A compared with them in group B,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion The effect of comprehensive nursing intervention for patients with colon cancer complicated with diabetes mellitus is good,and it can effectively improve the prognosis of patients.It is mainly manifested in improving patient satisfaction with care,reducing incision healing and hospitalization time,and improving patients'unhealthy psychological mood.