关于医疗机构退换药品的若干思考

Some Thoughts on the Return and Exchange of Medicines in Medical Institutions

退换药品现象在医疗机构非常普遍,不同医疗机构在实务中关于退换药品的做法也各不相同。药品的发放源自于执业医师的药品处方且药品自身的不良反应。这就注定了药品有别于一般商品,药品在医疗机构的流转必须有法可依。为了保障用药安全,在退换药品中要有风险意识和法律意识。同时,为了避免不必要的医患矛盾,需对退换药品做出准确的界定和建立具体、可操作的药品退换制度。

The phenomenon of returning and replacing medicines is very common in medical institutions,and different medical institutions have different practices in the practice of returning medicines.The distribution of medicines originates from the prescriptions of medical practitioners and the adverse reactions of the medicines themselves.This is destined to be different from general commodities,and the circulation of medicines in medical institutions must be governed by laws.In order to ensure the safety of medication,there must be risk awareness and legal awareness in returning or replacing drugs.At the same time,in order to avoid unnecessary conflicts between doctors and patients,it is necessary to accurately define the returned drugs and establish a specific and operational drug return system.