乙肝肝硬化患者施予中西医治疗进展研究

Study on the Progress of Chinese and Western Medicine Treatment for Patients with Hepatitis B and Liver Cirrhosis

肝硬化属于一种慢性、持久的肝损伤疾病,其特点是肝脏功能不能正常发挥。在我国,肝硬化主要是由病毒性肝炎所引起,其中慢性乙肝炎发展成肝硬化的概率有2%~10%,患有乙肝肝硬化的患者,其中60%左右存在病毒复制,若患者一直出现较高的病毒复制情况,还会导致病情不断恶化,甚至是发展成肝癌。所以,在对肝硬化患者进行治疗时,最先要考虑抗病毒,使用干扰素或者核苷类药物进行治疗,既能抑制HBV复制,还能改善患者肝功能,逆转纤维化。对肝硬化患者进行治疗,首先要清楚患者的病因,然后再针对性进行治疗,根据患者实际情况选择中医、西医或者中西医结合治疗。文章以乙肝肝硬化患者施予中西医治疗进展研究为题,具体分析了乙肝肝硬化疾病的中医治疗、西医治疗和中西医结合治疗的方法,为相关医院提供参考。

Liver cirrhosis is a chronic and long-lasting liver injury disease,which is characterized by the inability of the liver to function normally.In our country,liver cirrhosis is mainly caused by viral hepatitis.The probability of chronic hepatitis B developing into cirrhosis is 2%-10%.In patients with hepatitis B cirrhosis,about 60%of them have virus replication.The patient has always had a high level of virus replication,which will cause the disease to continue to deteriorate and even develop into liver cancer.Therefore,when treating patients with liver cirrhosis,the first thing to consider is antiviral treatment.Interferon or nucleoside drugs are used for treatment,which can not only inhibit HBV replication,but also improve the liver function of patients and reverse fibrosis.To treat patients with liver cirrhosis,we must first understand the cause of the patient,and then perform targeted treatment.According to the actual situation of the patient,choose traditional Chinese medicine,Western medicine or a combination of Chinese and Western medicine.The article focuses on the research on the progress of the treatment of patients with hepatitis B liver cirrhosis in traditional Chinese and Western medicine,and specifically analyzes the methods of traditional Chinese medicine treatment,western medicine treatment and integrated traditional Chinese and western medicine treatment of hepatitis B liver cirrhosis,and provides references for related hospitals.