早期多功能康复联合心理干预对高血压病患者的恢复效果及神经功能的影响

Effect of early multifunctional rehabilitation combined with psychological intervention on the recovery effect and neurological function of patients with hypertension

目的:探究早期多功能康复联合心理干预对高血压病患者的恢复效果及神经功能的影响。方法:根据患者采用不同康复治疗方式而分组。第一组,早期多功能康复组(ER组):该组患者在治疗后采用早期多功能康复训练的方法进行恢复治疗;第二组,早期多功能康复联合心理干预组(EP组):该组患者在治疗后采用早期多功能康复联合心理干预的方法进行恢复治疗,两组患者各74例。ER组和EP组患者在一般资料上无差异。通过分析ER组和EP组患者日常生活活动能力、神经功能评分的差异性来探究早期多功能康复联合心理干预对高血压病患者的恢复效果及神经功能的影响。结果:治疗前ER组和EP组患者日常生活活动能力量表(Activity of Daily Living Scale,ADL)评分数值相近。差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),治疗后,EP组患者日常生活活动能力评分明显高于ER组(P<0.05)。结果可知,入院时,ER组和EP组患者神经功能评分相比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),治疗后,两组相比较,EP组患者的神经功能明显优于ER组(P<0.05)。结论:早期多功能康复联合心理干预与单一早期多功能康复训练相比较,前者对高血压病患者的康复疗效更佳,能够有效提高患者日常生活能力及神经功能。

Objective:To explore the effect of early multifunctional rehabilitation combined with psychological intervention on the recovery effect and neurological function of patients with hypertension.Methods:Patients were grouped according to different rehabilitation treatment methods.The first group,early multifunctional rehabilitation group(ER group):the patients in this group were treated with early multifunctional rehabilitation training after treatment.The second group,early multifunctional rehabilitation combined with psychological intervention group(EP group):the patients in this group were treated with early multifunctional rehabilitation combined with psychological intervention after treatment,with 74 patients in each group.There was no difference in general data between the ER group and the EP group.By analyzing the differences of daily life activity and neurological function scores between ER group and EP group,the effect of early multifunctional rehabilitation combined with psychological intervention on the recovery effect and neurological function of patients with hypertension was explored.Results:It can be seen from the table that the ADL scores of the ER group and the EP group were similar before treatment.There was no difference(P>0.05).After treatment,the daily activity score of EP group was significantly higher than that of ER group(P<0.05).The results showed that there was no significant difference in neurological function scores between the ER group and the EP group at admission(P>0.05).After treatment,the neurological function of the EP group was significantly better than that of the ER group(P<0.05).Conclusion:Compared with the single early multifunctional rehabilitation training,the early multifunctional rehabilitation combined with psychological intervention has a better rehabilitation effect on patients with hypertension and it can effectively improve the patients'daily life ability and neurological function.