论清初诗人陈允衡的诗歌创作

On the Poetry Creation of Chen Yunheng,a Poet in the Early Qing Dynasty

清初著名诗人陈允衡诗作自成一家,成就为世人瞩目。诗歌多表现个人愁苦和漂泊哀伤,情调凄切,尤工五古;其创作心态具体表现为遗民心态、山水心结和亲友情谊三个方面;其创作诗法杜甫,诗歌呈现温柔敦厚与精深孤远的艺术特征。

As a famous poet in the Qing dynasty,Chen Yunheng had acquired unique achievements,which were paid much attention by people.In his poets,he often showed personal sorrow,wandering and sorrowful.Besides,the sentiment is sad and he was excellent in five-character poems.For the creation mentality,it can be seen in three aspects,such as survivors′mentality,the heart knot of the mountains and waters,the relationship of families and friends.In poem creation,he learned from Du Fu and his poems were gentle,sincere,profound and distant.In a word,Chen Yunheng′s poetry deserves our attention and inquiry.