唐天宝年间何履光用兵云南事迹考

A Textual Research on He Lvguang’s Military Operation in Yunnan in the Years of Tianbao in Tang Dynasty

天宝年间,唐王朝与西南地区的南诏政权围绕爨地的争夺发生多次战争。期间,何履光三次用兵安宁城,并以之为中枢,坚守苦撑,维系唐朝在爨地的控制权。安史之乱后,唐王朝因征兵戡乱,弃守安宁,爨地尽失,唐朝在云南的百余年经略归于失败。然何履光的事迹散见文献之中,且多有重复模糊之处,难以得其梗概。通过对史料的梳理,粗略地勾勒出其用兵云南的史迹。

In the Years of Tianbao in Tang Dynasty,the war between Tang Dynasty and Nan Zhao ancient country broke out many times.During this period,He Lvguang operated series of wars against Nan zhao and restored the control of Anning Castle as the center.After the Rebellion of An and Shi,as the Tang Dynasty conscripted army to put down their rebellion,the empire lost its Anning Castle and the Cuan clan,and Tang Dynasty’s management of Yunnan ended in failure.However,there is no special and accurate biography of He Lvguang’s deeds in historical documents and there are many duplicates and ambiguity,it is difficult to get the general outline.Through the study of the historical data,the story of his military experience in Yunnan is roughly narrated.