浅析5G核心网的负载均衡方法

Analysis of 5G Core Network Load Balancing Method

负载均衡是现在网络发展中经常被提及的一个概念,它的重要性是不言而喻的,在现有的相关研究中有学者将它与固定业务场景下的NF个性化需求相联系,这样的研究虽然有其独特的价值,但是它的不足在于适用的范围较窄,经常会出现一景一需求的情况,本研究则改善了它适用性窄的不足,将研究的目光转向于在摒除固定场景这一条件下去设计一个适用性较强,通用性较广的负载均衡方案,以及它的依据策略。本研究的核心是在5G核心网中寻找适用于当前用户需求的负载均衡方法,将其与现有设备中的网元相结合,运用在有新型节点的场景中,从而打造一个独有的负载均衡网络架构和控制流程。

Load balancing is a concept that is often mentioned in the development of network.Its importance is self-evident.In the existing related research,some scholars associate it with the NF personalized demand under the fixed business scenario.Although such research has its unique value,its disadvantage lies in its narrow scope of application,which often leads to the situation of one scene and one demand the research focuses on the design of a load balancing scheme with strong applicability and wide generality,as well as its basis strategy.The core of this study is to find a load balancing method suitable for the current user needs in the 5G core network,and combine it with the network elements in the existing equipment,and use it in the scene with new nodes,so as to create a unique load balancing network architecture and control process.