重庆图书馆藏孤本《志喜堂汪朗山琴谱》述考

A Study of ZhiXiTang WANG Langshan Music Score,the Only Existing Copy Stored Known in Chongqing Library

重庆图书馆藏清代抄本《志喜堂汪朗山琴谱》为目前所见海内孤本。此谱虽受《德音堂琴谱》及《五知斋琴谱》影响,但亦有“诸谱未载”之独异谱本,如同名异实之《南熏意》《古琴吟》,改动较大之《归去来辞》《流水》等。此外还提供了一些清代琴家如孙啸壑、沈凤来、古巢向心斋老人等传谱的细节信息,具有一定的音乐文献价值。

The manuscript ZhiXiTang WANG Langshan Music Score of Qing Dynasty collected in Chongqing Library is the only known existing copy.Although influenced by DeYinTang Music Score and WuZhi⁃Zhai Music Score,parts of the content are still unique.The relationship with its predecessors are similar to the ones such as NanXunYi and GuQinYin that different music sharing a same name,or GuiQuLaiCi and Liu Shui,which have changed a lot.This paper also provides detailed information regarding how music were passing down spread by some middle to late Qing Dynasty Qin masters such as SUN Xiaohe,SHEN Fenglai,master of GuChao XiangXinZhai,and thus contain a certain value of music literature.