英语非限定性定语从句不同语体汉译策略对比研究

A Contrastive Study of Chinese Translation Strategies of English Non-restrictive Attributive Clauses in Different Genres

本文基于语料统计的研究方法,分析讨论英语非限定性定语从句不同语体的汉译策略的异同以及不同语体翻译汉语语言特征的差异。研究发现,英语非限定性定语从句的汉译在不同语体中使用的策略既有汉语整体上作为意合型语言特征的共性,又体现不同语体的文本差异性。两译本在英语非限定性定语从句汉译中都以回指策略为主的语篇建构手段是现代汉语作为意合型语言特征的具体表现,而策略选择的差异也在一定程度上反映出不同语体的翻译汉语语言欧化现象的差异。

Based on the method of corpus statistics,this paper analyses the similarities and differences of Chinese translation strategies of English non-restrictive attributive clauses(NRC)in different genres,and explores the different features translation Chinese in different genres.The study finds that the strategies used in translating English NRC into Chinese in different genres reflect not only the parataxis linguistic feature of Chinese as a whole,but also the different stylistic features in different genres.The anaphora-based discourse construction in both versions of English NRC Chinese translation is the concrete manifestation of modern Chinese as a paratactic language,and the differences in the choice of strategies reflect to some extent the differences in Europeanization of Chinese language in different genres of translation.