中国政治思想史研究的知识取向与多学科方法

The Know ledge Orientation and Multidisciplinary Approach in the Study of the History of Chinese Political Thought

中国政治思想史作为一门学科知识,自诞生起就具有强烈的实践性格,表现出了明显的经世特征,但也毋庸置疑,中国政治思想史研究具有政治知识积累的科学价值。虽然中国政治思想史研究并不是从中寻找某个普遍性的现成政治理论体系,但中国政治思想史作为一种积累起来的理论知识,又确实可以提供理论养分,并有利于理论工作者在时代性理论思考中充分吸纳民族性理论养分。中国政治思想史研究的知识取向,就是立足于桄理中国历史上的政治知识,呈现客观内容,明晰理论逻辑,吸取理论精华。研究者要达成中国政治思想史研究的知识取向目标,就要充分注意其跨学科的知识性质,综合运用多学科分析方法,力争多学科方法在使用中的融会贯通。

As a disciplinary knowledge,the history of Chinese political thought has a strong practical character since its birth,showing the obvious characteristics of the Knowledge Application.But there is no denying that the research on the history of Chinese political thought has the scientific value of political knowledge accumulation.Although the research on the history of Chinese political thought does not look for a universal ready-made political theoretical system,the history of Chinese political thought is a kind of accumulated theoretical knowledge.It can indeed provide theoretical nutrients and help theorists to fully absorb the national characteristics in the theoretical thinking of the times.The knowledge orientation of the study of the history of Chinese political thought is based on sorting out the political knowledge in Chinese history,presenting its objective content,clarifying its theoretical logic and absorbing its theoretical essence.In order to achieve the goal of knowledge orientation in the study of the history of Chinese political thought,researchers should pay full attention to the nature of interdisciplinary knowledge,comprehensively apply the multidisciplinary analysis method,and strive to integrate mastery skills through a multidisciplinary method of the subject in use.