农民家庭经营性收入的影响因素分析——基于CFPS中低收入群体的实证检验

Analysis on the Influencing Factors of Farmers'Family Operating Income——An Empirical Test Based on CFPS for Middle and Low Income Groups

经营性收入是农民家庭收入的重要组成部分,对中低收入群体的增收作用更为明显。使用中国家庭追踪调查(CFPS)2014和2016年的微观数据,检验中低收入农民家庭经营性收入的影响因素,结果表明土地类型、土地资产、农用机械价值、农业机械服务及生产性固定资产的投入对农民家庭经营性收入有显著影响,且经营性收入呈现显著地域性差异。

Operating income is an important part of farmers'family income,which plays a more significant role in increasing the income of middle and low-income groups.Using the micro data of China family tracking survey(CFPS)in 2014 and 2016,this paper examines the influencing factors of low-income farmers'household operating income.The results show that land type,land assets,agricultural machinery value,agricultural technical services and productive fixed assets have a significant impact on Farmers'household operating income,and the operating income shows significant regional differences.