数字化转型量化评估研究的比较分析与最新进展

Comparative Analysis and Research Progress on Quantitative Evaluation of Digital Transformation

当今时代,世界经济数字化转型是大势所趋,数字化转型已成为各国战略部署和学术研究的焦点,科学准确评估数字化转型水平是衡量经济绩效、促进数字经济高质量发展的前提和基础。对数字化转型评估方法相关研究的文献脉络和最新进展进行梳理、归纳和分析,首先,按照纵向和横向维度,提出基于企业成熟度和行业水平两类评估范式,具体分析每种范式的数理方法、经济价值、应用方向等;然后,针对主要评估方法的特点进行评述;最后,展望数据作为生产要素纳入评估体系的研究趋势,为今后相关研究奠定基础。

Nowadays,the digital transformation of the economy and society is the general trend.Digital transformation has become the focus of strategic deployment and academic research in various countries.Scientific and accurate evaluation of digital transformation level is the premise and foundation for measuring its economic performance and promoting high-quality development of digital economy.This paper reviews,summarizes and analyzes the literature context and new progress of evaluation methods of digital transformation.Firstly,according to the vertical and horizontal dimensions,this paper puts forward two evaluation paradigms based on enterprise maturity and industry level,analyzes the mathematical methods,economic values and application directions of each paradigm,and then comments on the characteristics of the main evaluation methods.Finally,the trend of data as a factor of production into the evaluation system is prospected,which will lay a foundation for future research.