图档博机构“数字叙事驱动型”馆藏利用模型

Study on the Digital-Storytelling-Driven Model of Collection Utilization in Libraries,Archives,and Museums

数字人文浪潮为图书馆、档案馆、博物馆(LAM)等文化遗产机构的馆藏资源保存、传播和利用提供新的契机。在LAM数字转型、公共服务合作化、用户需求多样化背景下,探寻符合数字人文精神内核的LAM馆藏发展之路具有重要的意义。通过文献研究和模型设计,文章对LAM领域运用数字叙事开展馆藏利用服务的理论与实践进行梳理,在此基础上提出“数字叙事驱动型”(DSD)馆藏利用模型,并从该模型的核心特点、组成架构、实践案例3个方面进行剖析,旨在为数字环境下LAM创新业务内容、服务人文研究、传承和发展人类文明成果提供新的路径。

The wave of Digital Humanities has provided new opportunities for the preservation,dissemination and utilization of collections in such cultural heritage institutions as libraries,archives,and museums(i.e.,LAM).In the context of LAM’s digital transformation,the cooperative trend of public services,and the diversity of user needs,it is of great significance to explore a new path for the development of LAM collections that could conform to the core of the digital humanities.By means of literature review and model design,this paper makes a survey of the theory and practice of digital storytelling in LAM’s collection utilization services,and proposes a digitalstorytelling-driven(DSD)model of collection utilization in LAM.It then makes a detailed analysis of this model,focusing on its core characteristics,composition structure,and practical cases,aiming to provide reference for LAM’s innovative services,their support for Digital Humanities,and their participation in the inheritance and development of civilization in the digital environment.