摘要
文章针对近代广东海关档案现存的语言、书写及专有名词不断变换问题,提出近代广东海关档案海关档案名称规范档的语义模型,为档案中多样化的相关名称表达提供数据规范。针对近代广东海关档案中不一致的名称,通过规范控制来分析其中的文字表征、发音特征以及相关的表达方式;参考《中国档案主题词表》及近代广东海关档案专有名词词典,从语义逻辑关系出发,构建近代广东海关档案名称规范数据的语义模型。近代广东海关档案名称规范数据语义模型的构建,不仅可以作为其他海关档案开发利用的参考框架,而且为进一步构建海关档案本体提供数据基础。
The semantic model of name authority files in modern Canton Customs archives is designed to provide standard name authority data for diversified names,aiming to overcome the conversion difficulties of languages,scripts and proper names.In view of the inconsistent forms of names,authority control is used to analyze the verbal representation,pronunciation features,and other expressions,so as to find out the regularity and irregularity of their written forms.Based on The Chinese Archives Subject Thesaurus as well as some dictionaries relevant to modern Chinese Maritime Customs archives,the semantic model of name authority file will be constructed.Such a model could not only provide a framework for the reorganization and utilization of other modern Chinese Maritime Customs archives,but also provide more support for the ontology construction of such archives.
出处
《图书馆论坛》
CSSCI
北大核心
2021年第5期118-126,共9页
Library Tribune
基金
国家社科基金重大项目“近代广东海关档案文献整理和数据库建设研究”(项目编号:17ZDA200)
《广州大典》与广州历史文化研究博士学位论文资助项目“近代广东海关档案信息资源开发利用研究——基于方言拼音体系演变过程”(项目编号:2019GZB09)研究成果。
关键词
广东海关档案
名称规范数据
名称规范档
语义模型
Canton Customs archives
name authority data
name authority file
semantic model
