灭火救援中火场排烟战术的运用分析

Application of Smoke Exhaust Tactics in Fire Fighting and Rescue

随着经济的快速发展,城市规模扩大的同时,其功能也在提升。伴随着建筑技术的不断完善,许多建筑在建筑布局和商业概念模型方面都发生了巨大的变化。建筑物功能的复杂化,使得重大和特大火灾事故频繁发生。排烟是消防灭火救援工作的一项重要程序,如何在灭火救援中应用火场排烟战术是当前消防灭火救援工作面临的重要问题之一。本文从火场排烟工作的目的及重要性入手,对火场烟雾种类逐一进行分析,结合实际工作提炼出火场排烟工作的重点问题,并对多种类型的起火场所提出针对性的解决措施,希望对火场排烟工作有所帮助。

With the rapid economic development,as the scale of the city expands,its functions are also improving.With the continuous improvement of construction technology,many buildings have undergone tremendous changes in architectural layout and commercial conceptual models.The complication of building functions has caused frequent occurrence of major and extraordinarily large fire accidents.Smoke exhaust is an important procedure for firefighting and rescue work.How to apply fire smoke exhaust tactics in firefighting and rescue is one of the important problems faced by current firefighting and rescue work.This paper starts with the purpose and importance of fire smoke exhaust work,analyzes the types of fire smoke one by one,and combines actual work to extract the key issues of fire smoke exhaust work,and proposes targeted solutions for various types of fire sites,hoping to be helpful for fire site smoke exhaust work.