2019-nCoV检测方法的研究进展

Recent advances in the detection of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2

新型冠状病毒(2019-nCoV)是一种具有极高传染性的呼吸道RNA病毒,由于尚未存在批准上市的疫苗用于预防,为了提高疾病的确诊率诊断和改善治疗效果,避免扩散,病毒的筛查检测工作极为关键。本文综述了2019-nCoV的核酸检测技术、免疫学检测技术和联合诊断的实验室和临床方法,以期为病毒检测和疾病防控提供参考。

2019-nCoV is a highly contagious respiratory RNA virus.Since there is no approved vaccine for prevention,in order to improve the diagnosis and treatment efficiency of the disease,and to avoid the spread of the virus,the virus detection is extremely critical.This article reviews the nucleic acid detection technology,immunological detection technology and laboratory and clinical methods of joint diagnosis of 2019-nCoV,with a view to providing reference for virus detection and disease prevention.