高职院校医学检验实验室生物安全现状与对策

Current Situation and Countermeasures of Biosafety in Medical Laboratory in HigherVocational Colleges

医学检验是实施临床诊断和制定治疗方案的重要依据,但这项检验却存在很大的风险。检验标本包括机体的分泌物、尿液、血液和粪便,因此在开展检验时可能造成生物因子危害和操作风险。针对高职院校医学检验实验室中存在的生物安全问题进行探究,结合这些问题和问题发生原因提出相关对策,为杜绝生物因子危害提供帮助。

Medical Examination is an important basis for clinical diagnosis and treatment planning,but this examination has great risks,because examination specimens include body secretions,urine,blood and faeces,therefore,it may cause the hazard of biological factors and the operational risk when the test is carried out.In this paper,the biosecurity problems in Medical Laboratory of higher vocational colleges are discussed,and the corresponding countermeasures are put forward to prevent the harm of biological factors.