不同行为风格下路段行人与机动车行为博弈分析

Game Analysis of Pedestrian and Motor Vehicle Behavior in Roads with Different Behavior Styles

针对路段过街行人与机动车的博弈决策行为,考虑不同交通行为风格下行人的过街特征和驾驶人的驾驶行为习惯等影响因素,开展路段行人交通行为风格调查,掌握不同交通行为风格下路段行人的过街特征,构建非合作动态人车博弈模型.通过分析不同策略下行人与驾驶人的收益,求解纳什均衡,得到不同策略下行人与驾驶人的最优策略.为解决路段行人与机动车冲突提供新的思路.

Aiming at the game decision-making behaviors of pedestrians and motor vehicles on the roads,considering the influencing factors such as the pedestrian crossing characteristics of different traffic behavior styles and the driver’s driving behavior habits,the pedestrian traffic behavior style investigation of the road sections is carried out,and the pedestrians of different road traffic styles are mastered.Cross-street features,build a non-cooperative dynamic car model.By analyzing the benefits of different strategies for descendants and drivers,and solving Nash equilibrium,the optimal strategies for different strategies of descendants and drivers are obtained.To provide a new way to solve the conflict between pedestrians and motor vehicles on the road.