“健康中国”战略下皖北地区城市居民休闲体育行为特征

Urban Residents’Leisure Sports Behavior Characteristics in Northern Anhui under the Strategy of“Healthy China”

采用文献资料法、问卷调查法等研究方法对皖北地区城市居民的休闲体育行为进行研究。研究发现:皖北地区城市居民具有较强的参与休闲体育健身的意愿,且绝大部分居民认为休闲体育健身是一种健康积极的生活方式。皖北地区城市居民休闲体育健身以免费公共体育活动场所为主,喜爱的项目是散步、跑步、篮球、羽毛球、棋牌类、体育舞蹈、登山等,其中集体锻炼是主要的活动形式,休闲体育消费中实物性消费最多,参与性消费次之,观赏型消费最少,体育消费水平仍处于较低层次。应建立相应体制,促进皖北地区城市居民休闲体育参与,推动休闲体育产业健康快速发展。

By using the methods of literature review and questionnaire survey,this paper studies urban residents’leisure sports behaviors in northern Anhui.The results have shown the following facts:the urban residents in northern Anhui have a strong willingness to participate in leisure sports and fi tness;most of them hold that leisure sports and fi tness is a healthy and active lifestyle;they take sports mainly in free public venues;the collective exercise is the main activity form among their favorite sports items,such as walking,running,basketball,badminton,chess and cards,sports dance,mountaineering and so on;among the ways of leisure sports consumption,physical consumption ranks the fi rst,participatory consumption the second,ornamental consumption the least;their sports consumption is still at a low level.In view of the above situation,this paper puts forward the following suggestions:constructing the corresponding system,stimulating urban residents’participation rate in leisure sports and promoting the healthy and rapid development of the leisure sports industry.