“有意”与“故意”的语义语用差异

On Semantic and Pragmatic Differences of“Guyi”and“Youyi”

“有意”与“故意”是一组意义相近的词语,两者有时可以互相释义,有时它们又有各自的语义与用法,不可以互换。从语义和语用角度探讨二者之差异,并尝试从词汇化、语法化角度解释其同中有异的原因。

“Guyi”and“Youyi”in Chinese are a pair of words with similar meanings in Chinese.Sometimes they can be used interchangeably for mutual paraphrase,while,they can be used independently due to their own semantics and usage.To this end,this paper discusses the differences from the perspectives of semantics and pragmatics,and explores the reasons for their similarities and differences from the perspective of lexicalization and grammaticalization.