产业结构与经济增长的关系——以上海市为例

The Relationship Between Industrial Structure And Economic Growth——Take Shanghai as an Example

上海在改革开放40多年来随着城市发展定位的变化,不断对其产业结构进行调整,整个过程也从以产业结构调整促进上海经济发展,到成为具有全球资源配置能力、较强国际影响力的"全球城市"产业支撑体系的发展过程;产业结构在不断调整、优化的过程中推动了上海经济的快速发展。在经济"新常态"的历史阶段,复杂多变的国际环境和资源要素禀赋约束的日益加剧对上海产业结构升级调整带来了新的挑战,在这一阶段,上海产业结构如何调整从而促进上海经济的持续健康发展成为亟待解决的重要现实问题。

In the past 40 years of reform and opening up,with the change of urban development orientation,Shanghai has been constantly adjusting its industrial structure.The whole process has also been from promoting Shanghai's economic development through industrial structure adjustment to becoming a"global city"industrial support system with global resource allocation ability and strong international influence.The rapid development of Shanghai economy has been promoted by the process of continuous adjustment and optimization of industrial structure.In the economic history of the"new normal"stage,the complicated and changeable international environment and resource constraints of factor endowments of increasing upgrade of industrial structure adjustment of Shanghai has brought new challenges,at this stage,how to adjust industrial structure so as to promote the economy of Shanghai Shanghai continued health quickly become an important and practical problem to be solved.