基于生物信息学的甘薯基因组学等研究进展

Research progress of sweet potato genomics and other omics based on bioinformatics

甘薯是重要的粮食、工业原料和新型能源作物,同时具有较高的营养价值。近年来,随着生物信息学分析手段、二代测序技术的发展,甘薯的基因组学、转录组学、蛋白质组学、代谢组学研究取得了较大进展。本文主要综述了近年来基于生物信息学技术,甘薯及其近缘野生种在基因组学、转录组学、蛋白质组学和代谢组学等方面研究中的进展,为甘薯品种改良提供参考和借鉴,并展望了甘薯未来的研究方向。

Sweet potato is an important food,industrial raw material and new energy crop with high nutritional value.In recent years,with the development of bioinformatics and the next generation sequencing technology,great progress had been got in the study of genomics,transcriptomics,proteomics and metabonomics of sweet potato.This paper mainly reviewed the research progress of genomics,transcriptomics,proteomics and metabonomics of sweet potato and its wild relatives based on bioinformatics in recent years.It can be used as a reference for the variety improvement of sweet potato.Finally,the future research direction of sweet potato is prospected.