“反纪念碑”纪念性空间考辨

A Textual Research on the"Counter-monuments"

"反纪念碑"纪念性空间理论及实践是西方近十余年对纪念性空间的反思及改造,它反对传统纪念碑的一些特定特征,是纪念性精神活动物质化的创新与发展,也是对风景园林设计理论实践的充实。通过梳理"反纪念碑"纪念性空间的起源、演变和发展,尝试阐释这一术语的概念及其内涵,激发中国对"反纪念碑"纪念性空间的研究兴趣和对当代纪念性空间设计实践的进一步思考。

During recent decades,"counter-monuments"has become the reflection and transformation of memorial spaces in western commemorative practices study.It exists in opposition to traditional monumentality in order to materialize the goal of commemoration and enrich the theory of landscape architecture.The paper has sorted out the origin,evolution and development of the"counter-monuments".The aim is to help to reinvigorate the research interests in"counter-monuments"and provide new ideas for design of contemporary memorial spaces.