论《小山词》的感伤情怀

On the Sentimental Feelings of Xiaoshan Ci

晏几道是北宋著名词人,由于不幸的的身世、坎坷的生活遭遇以及倨傲痴情的性格,使他的《小山词》蒙上一层凄婉缠绵的感伤色彩。晏几道巧妙运用对比手法,选取恰当意象,利用环境陈设的渲染,把对美好往事的追忆眷恋、现实中无法排遣的相思意苦以及物是人非的慨叹等感伤内容表现得淋漓尽致。通过对《小山词》感伤情怀的分析,可以更好地理解晏几道语淡情深的语言风格和巧妙娴熟的创作手法。

Yan Ji-dao is a famous poet in the Northern Song Dynasty.Due to his twists and turns in life experience and his character of disdainful and infatuation,his Poem"Xiaoshan Ci"is endowed with a layer of pathos and pathos.Yan skillfully uses the contrast technique,selects the appropriate image,makes use of the environment display rendering,and displays the sentimental content incisively and vividly,such as the nostalgia for the happy past,the inescapable loves in reality,and the sigh of regret over the change of things and people.Through the analysis of the sentimental feelings in Xiaoshan Ci,we can better understand Yan's mild and affectionate language style and his skillful creative technique.