智慧旅游信息平台数据库建设和架构设计

Database construction and architecture design of smart tourism information platform

为了能够更加系统地掌握旅游信息,实现数据便捷高效共享,顺应智慧旅游的建设必然所趋,提供关键的基础数据依据。文中提出一种基于智慧旅游的信息平台数据库建设架构设计思路,结合数据库平台的建设需求及目标,设计智慧旅游信息数据库平台,包括数据采集系统、数据处理系统。在数据采集系统中分别设计网络覆盖与选择前端硬件,在数据处理系统中,分析数据中心架构、数据库选择以及门禁票务系统架构等。之后对智慧旅游信息平台的数据设计详细功能展开分析,应用于实际智慧旅游景区案例,分析所提出该智慧旅游信息平台数据库架构的建设展示效果,发现能够提供旅游景区信息的共享整合,包括景区数据中心、GIS支撑系统、指挥调度中心,提供智慧化管理、服务及营销,实现系统平台数据的交换整合。

In order to grasp tourism information more systematically,realize convenient and efficient data sharing,conform to the inevitable trend of the construction of smart tourism,and provide the key basic data,a kind of information platform database architecture design idea based on smart tourism is proposed in this paper.In combination with the construction requirements and goals of the database platform,a smart tourism information database platform is designed,including a data acquisition system and a data processing system.For the data acquisition system,the network coverage is designed and front⁃end hardware is selected.For the data processing system,data center architecture,database selection and ticketing system architecture of access control are analyzed.After that,the data of the tourism information platform is designed,and the detailed functions are analyzed and applied to the practical smart tourism scenic spot area.The presentation effect of the database architecture construction for the proposed smart tourism information platform is analyzed.It is found that the database can provide the sharing integration of the tourism scenic spot information,including the scenic spot data center,GIS support system,and command and dispatch center,which can provide intelligent management,service and marketing,and achieve data exchange integration of the platform system.