严既澄《月耑阁词话》考论

On Yan Jicheng’s YueDuanGe CiHua

《月耑阁词话》作者既澄。经考证,既澄即严既澄,文学研究会会员。《月耑阁词话》连载于《新京报》,在整理国故运动的背景下发表。严氏尊词体,认为词应严守格律。他崇尚浙西词派,喜幽婉俊丽词风。同时他主张“新旧两体诗歌兼途并进”。严既澄创作思想丰富,主张填词时要心静、要精思、活用动词等。《月耑阁词话》不但为旧体诗词健康发展提供理论依据,而且为考察骚雅词派在民国接受批评情况提供基础性的文献。同时,《月耑阁词话》是研究词艺词技的重要文献,有利于同代乃至异代同类型词话的对比研究。

The author of YueDuanGe CiHua is Ji Cheng.After textual research,Ji Cheng is Yan Jicheng,a member of Literature Research Association.YueDuanGe CiHua,serialized in The Beijing News,was published under the background of the movement of sorting out national cultural heritage.Yan Jicheng respected the style of Ci and thought that Ci should strictly abide by the rhythm.He advocated the Western Zhejiang Ci School and liked the elegant and beautiful style of Ci.At the same time,he advocated that"the old and the new poetry should be developed simultaneously".Yan Jicheng’s creative ideas are rich,and he advocates to be calm,think carefully and use verbs flexibly when he fills in Ci.YueDuanGe CiHua not only provides a theoretical basis for the healthy development of old style poetry,but also provides a basic literature for investigating the criticism of Sao Ya Ci School in the Republic of China.YueDuanGe CiHua is an important document for the study of Ci Art,which is conducive to the comparative study of the same type of Ci hua in the same generation and even different generations.