摘要
家事审判具有独特的身份、情感和伦理属性。首先,当事人之间具有婚姻、血缘等身份关系,如夫妻关系等。其次,当事人之间存在特殊的情感,如父母子女之间的亲情等。最后,家事审判还体现特定的伦理属性,这种伦理既包括家庭伦理,又涉及社会公共伦理。基于特殊的历史文化传统,我国家事审判中的身份、情感和伦理属性表现得更加突出;因此,传统社会的家庭纠纷解决主要表现为情理法的高度统一。随着当代中国的社会变迁,家庭成员之间的身份、情感与伦理属性发生了很大变化,由此决定了家事审判应该具有不同于一般民事案件的审判理念、程序设置以及对审理结果的慎重考量等。充分理解与认识家事审判的身份、情感和伦理属性是建立与完善我国家事审判制度的一个重要前提。
Family trials have unique identity,emotional and ethical attributes.First of all,the parties involved are related by marriage or blood,such as the relationship between husband and wife.Secondly,there are special feelings between the parties,such as the affection between parents and children.Finally,the family trial also embodies specific ethical attributes,which include not only family ethics,but also social public ethics.Based on the special historical and cultural traditions,the identity,emotional and ethical attributes in the family trial in China are even more prominent,which led to the high degree of unity of emotion,reason and law in the resolution of family disputes in traditional Chinese society.However,with the social transformation in contemporary China,great changes have taken place in the identity,emotional and ethical attributes of family members.Under the new social context,the family trial should have new trial concept,procedure setting and careful consideration of the trial result different from those of ordinary civil cases.It is an important prerequisite for establishing and perfecting the family trial system in our country to fully understand and recognize the identity,emotional and ethical attributes of family trials.
作者
汪开明
Wang Kaiming(School of Economics and Law,Chaohu University,Hefei 238000,Anhui,China)
出处
《学术探索》
CSSCI
2021年第4期106-115,共10页
Academic Exploration
基金
安徽省社科联社会科学创新发展研究课题(公关研究项目)(2019CX037)。
关键词
家事审判
身份
情感
伦理
family trials
identity
emotion
ethics