生活方式与冠状动脉钙化相关性的研究进展

Research Progress on the Relationship between Life Style and Coronary Artery Calcification

冠状动脉钙化(CAC)是冠状动脉粥样硬化的危险标志,其不仅是冠状动脉不良事件的预测因子,还是影响患者冠状动脉介入治疗后远期预后的重要因素。目前研究表明,CAC与多种因素有关,而本文主要综述了吸烟、饮酒、饮食、运动、情绪、睡眠等生活方式与CAC的相关性,旨在为制定CAC一级预防措施提供参考依据。

Coronary artery calcification(CAC)is a risk mark of coronary atherosclerosis,it is not only a predictor of coronary adverse events,but also an important factor affecting the long-term prognosis of patients after percutaneous coronary intervention.Current studies have shown that CAC is related to many factors,and this paper mainly reviews the correlations between life style and CAC,such as smoking,drinking,diet,exercise,mood,sleep and so on,in order to provide reference for developing first-degree prevention of CAC.