机械设计制造及其自动化专业一流本科人才培养探索——以重庆大学为例

Exploration of the first-class talent training of mechanical design,manufacturing and automation specialty:Taking Chongqing University as an example

源于国家和地方经济发展需求,结合重庆大学办学定位和人才培养方向,围绕立德树人根本任务,基于工程教育专业认证的最新标准和一流学科建设要求,制订了机械设计制造及其自动化专业培养目标和毕业要求,构建了公共基础课程、通识教育课程、大类基础课程、专业基础课程、专业课程、实践环节以及个性化模块等专业课程体系,重点在汽车制造及零部件配套产业、高端装备制造行业和智能机器人行业与企业展开了协同育人实践。根据评价结果持续改进培养目标、毕业要求、课程体系设置以及教学过程等,提出了以培养机械工程高素质创新型人才为目标的人才培养方案,探索了具有中国特色和重大风格的机械设计制造及其自动化专业一流本科教育,以期为服务国家和地方高质量发展提供人才保障。

Derived from the needs of national and local economic development,combined with educational orientation and talent training direction of Chongqing University,centered on the fundamental task of establishing morality and cultivating of people,and based on the latest standards of engineering education professional certification and first-class discipline construction requirements,professional training goals and graduation requirements were formulated.A professional curriculum system was built,such as public basic courses,general education courses,broad basic courses,professional basic courses,professional courses,practical exercises,and personalized modules.Focusing on the automobile manufacturing and parts supporting industries,high-end equipment manufacturing industry and intelligent robot industry,collaborative education with enterprises has been carried out.According to the evaluation results,the training goals,graduation requirements,curriculum system settings and teaching process have been continuously improved.Talent training program aimed at cultivating high-quality and innovative talents in mechanical engineering has been proposed.The first-class undergraduate education in mechanical design and manufacturing and automation specialty with Chinese characteristics and the style of Chongqing University was explored to provide talent guarantee for serving the high-quality development of the country and localities.