性别视域下的京西太平鼓“记忆之场”研究

A Research on the “Memory Field” of Taiping Drum in the West of Beijing from Gender Perspective

京西太平鼓的鼓、舞和歌,承载着传统京西妇女的独特文化记忆。这一记忆对女性在“非遗”传承与保护中的文化认同与性别认同具有突出意义。对京西太平鼓的关注与阐释,不应局限于单纯追求固化和保留,而应反思当下话语中的京西太平鼓,从中辨认亲历其中的我们如何影响京西太平鼓,以及京西太平鼓是如何构成我们自身的。从性别记忆视角对“非遗”实践的中国道路、中国经验进行创新性阐释,有助于构建更为真实、丰满的“非遗”中国学术话语。

The drum,dance and song of Taiping drum is closely linked to the unique cultural memory of traditional women in the west of Beijing which is of extraordinary significance to women’s cultural identity and gender identity in the inheritance and protection of the intangible cultural heritage.The attention and interpretation of Taiping drum should not be confined to the pursuit of its consolidation and reservation but reflect on its current discourse thus to identify how we personally affect Taiping drum and how Taiping drum constructs ourselves.And it is helpful to build a more authentic and complete Chinese academic discourse of“intangible cultural heritage”by innovatively interpreting its Chinese road and Chinese experience from the perspective of gender memory.