论先唐诗文评的流变

On the Evolution of Classical Poetics in the Pre-Tang Dynasty

诗文评是中国古代文学批评的特有形态。它源远流长,经历了不同历史时期的流变。先秦是诗文评的雏形与萌芽状态,两汉是其发展与转折时期,而到了魏晋南北朝正式确立与成熟,并影响到隋唐至宋元明清的发展。对于先唐时期诗文评的梳理与研究,是构建中国古代文论体系的重要举措。

Classical poetics is a unique form of Chinese ancient literary criticism.It has a long history and has experienced changes in different historical periods.Pre-Qin Dynasty is the infancy form or budding stage of classical poetics.The Han Dynasty is its development and turning period.It was formally established and ma-tured in Wei,Jin,Southern and Northern Dynasties,which influenced its development from Sui and Tang Dy-nasties to Song,Yuan,Ming and Qing Dynasties.Combing and studying the classical poetics in the pre-Tang period is an important move to construct the system of ancient Chinese literary theory.