信息化时代下机器翻译发展的现状、问题与思考

On the Development of Machine Translation in an Information Age:The Status Quo,Problems and Reflections

机器翻译近年来取得了令人瞩目的进展,导致了翻译行业的变革,也引发了人们的广泛热议。研究梳理了机器翻译发展的现状,分析了其面临的问题,如语料库的建设问题,技术的瓶颈问题等。并从翻译的工具性、人文性和生态分布三个方面进行了前瞻性反思,以期对机器翻译的发展有一个更为理性的认识,为机器翻译研究提供一定参考。

Machine translation has been evolving fast in recent years,triggering great changes in translation industry,and also leading to people′s heated discussion.This paper first sorts out the status quo of the development of machine translation,and then analyzes the challenges it confronts with,such as the construction of corpus,and the technical bottlenecks.And finally from three aspects of translation instrumentality,translation humanity and ecological distribution,a forward-looking reflection is presented in order to have a more rational understanding of development prospects of machine translation and provide certain reference for its research.