内固定治疗多发肋骨骨折对睡眠质量的影响研究

Study on the Effect of Internal Fixation for Multiple Rib Fractures on Sleep Quality

目的:探讨内固定治疗多发肋骨骨折对睡眠质量的影响。方法:选取2018年7月至2020年3月谷城县人民医院收治的多发肋骨骨折患者46例作为研究对象,随机分为观察组和对照组,每组23例。对照组施以保守治疗,观察组施以内固定治疗,对患者治疗前后的睡眠状况(SRSS)评分的变化情况、留院时间、镇痛药物应用时间、下床活动时间、胸管留置时间进行分析比较。结果:治疗后观察组的SRSS评分明显较治疗前高,且观察组的留院时间、镇痛药物应用时间、下床活动时间、胸管留置时间明显较对照组短,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:内固定治疗多发肋骨骨折对睡眠质量具有积极影响。

Objective:To investigate the effect of internal fixation on sleep quality of multiple rib fractures.Methods:A total of 46 patients with multiple rib fractures treated in People's Hospital of Gucheng County from July 2018 to March 2020 were divided into groups with 23 cases each.The control group was treated with conservative treatment and the obsertation group was treated with internal fixation.The changes of sleep status(SRSS)score before and after treatment,the time of stay in hospital,the time of use of analgesic drugs,the time of getting out of bed and the time of chest tube retention were observed.Results:After treatment,the SRSS score of the obsertation group was significantly higher than that before treatment,and the time in hospital,analgesic drug application time,out of bed activity time,chest tube retention time were significantly shorter than the control group.The difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:Internal fixation for multiple rib fractures has a positive effect on sleep quality.