清朝时期袍哥对巴蜀武术发展的影响研究

Study on the Influence of Pao Ge on the Development of Bashu Wushu in Qing Dynasty

本文主要采用文献资料法、逻辑分析法和田野调查法,从清朝时期袍哥以及巴蜀武术的发展角度入手,深度探析了袍哥对巴蜀武术的促进作用。研究显示:“以武聚人”的秘密结社对巴蜀武术发展具有一定的推动作用;以峨眉派为代表的巴蜀武术与袍哥之间具有密切联系。同时研究认为:在一定程度上袍哥为巴蜀武术提供了传承与发展的空间;推动了巴蜀武术更广泛的传播;促进了新拳种的出现,丰富了巴蜀武术的内容。因此,我们认为清朝时期袍哥对巴蜀武术的发展有极大的促进作用。

This article mainly uses the method of literature,logical analysis and field investigation,starting from the development of Pao Ge and Bashu Wushu in the Qing Dynasty,deeply explores the role of Pao Ge in promoting Bashu Wushu.The research shows that the secret association of“gathering people by martial arts”has a certain role in promoting the development of Bashu Wushu,and there is a close relationship between Bashu Wushu and Pao Ge represented by Emei School.At the same time,it is believed that to a certain extent,Pao Ge provides space for the inheritance and development of Bashu Wushu,promotes the wider spread of Bashu Wushu,promotes the emergence of new types of boxing,and enriches the content of Bashu Wushu.Therefore,we believe that gowns played a great role in promoting the development of Bashu Wushu in the Qing Dynasty.