基层政权与地方民众的互动——中华人民共和国成立初期璧山县政权运转分析

The Interaction between the Grassroots Political Power and the Local People——An Analysis of the Regime Operation of Bishan County in the early days of the Founding of the People's Republic of China

在中华人民共和国成立初期,以基层政权与民众的良性互动为出发点,使群众自觉参与政治生活之中是中共建政过程中的鲜明特色。通过对璧山县政权运转情况的分析,可以发现璧山县的政权运转过程带有极强的与地方民众良性互动的特征。正是在这种良性互动之下,才使得璧山县能够迅速完成征粮剿匪、减租退押等重要历史任务,才使得后续的土改、生产建设等工作能够顺利展开。璧山县政权运转的逻辑也表明,西南新区的基层政权建设在一定程度上是通过对群众路线和统战政策的融合来完成的。

It is a distinctive feature in the process of the establishment of the CPC to take the benign interaction between the grass-roots political power and the public as the starting point and make the masses participate in the political life spontaneously.Through the analysis of the operation of the political power in Bishan County,we can find that the process of the operation of the political power in Bishan County has a strong positive interaction with the local people.It is in this benign interaction,so that Bishan county can quickly complete grain suppression bandits,rent reduction and return to detain and other important historical tasks,so that the follow-up land reform,production and construction work can be launched smoothly.The logic of political power operation in Bishan County also indicates that the construction of grassroots political power in southwest New Area is to some extent completed by the integration of mass line and united front policy.