2020年来宾市区域气象站故障及解决方法分析

Fault and Solution of Laibin Regional Meteorological Station in 2020

区域自动气象站是一种高度自动化的气象仪器,可以实现自动探测建设点的温度、雨量、风向、风速、气压、湿度等气象要素数据,并通过移动通讯或卫星通讯方式将探测资料实时传回中心站,为天气预报、气象灾害监测预警和部门决策服务提供科学的基础数据。文章概述了区域自动站的组成和工作原理,通过分析2020年来宾市区域气象站故障实例,发现故障原因并讨论总结解决方法,以期为此类区域气象站故障维保提供参考。

The regional automatic weather station is a highly automated meteorological instrument,which can automatically detect the temperature,rainfall,wind direction,wind speed,air pressure,humidity and other meteorological elements data of the construction site,and transmit the detection data to the central station in real time through mobile communication,providing scientific basic data for weather forecast,gas disaster monitoring and early warning and department decision-making services.This paper summarizes the composition and working principle of the regional automatic weather station.By analyzing the fault cases of Laibin regional weather station in 2020,it finds out the causes of the fault and discusses and summarizes the solutions,so as to provide reference for the fault maintenance of such regional weather stations.