摘要
西晋末年的"大丧乱"不仅是各种自然灾害的"集中汇总",惨烈超越以往,更是长久以来皇权矛盾、社会矛盾与民族矛盾的"大爆发",造成极大社会动荡,导致王朝最终灭亡。灾难开始后,大量并州汉族居民的外迁已使并州及北部中国的民族人口构成发生了重大变化。为恢复西晋在北部中国的统治秩序,刘琨不得不勉强周旋,争取不同民族力量的支持。刘琨的努力虽然最终无果,但其奋斗经历不仅说明了西晋覆亡的真实原因,也见证了当时社会从单一民族向多民族混居形态转型的生动过程。
The Late Western Jin Dynasty was in great chaos.It did not only suffer from many kinds of natural disasters which caused more crude destroy than ever to the local society,but also ignited complete eruption of severe social contradictions which led to violence and falling of the dynasty.A large number of Han emigrants from Bingzhou after the great chaos significantly changed the ethnic proportion of population of North China.In order to recover the domination of the West Jin Dynasty,Liu Kun had to seek help from other ethnic political powers.Although his endeavors failed,but his struggling stories have not only revealed the real seasons for the fall of the Western Jin Dynasty,but also witnessed the dynamic transition process from a single-nationality society to a multi-nationality one.
出处
《云南社会科学》
CSSCI
北大核心
2021年第3期156-169,189,共15页
Social Sciences in Yunnan
基金
国家社会科学基金重大项目“中国西南少数民族灾害文化数据库建设”(项目号:17ZDA158)的阶段性成果。
