探讨胸腔镜下肺癌根治手术的临床护理要点及护理效果

Clinical Nursing Points and Effect Exploration of Radical Operation of Lung Cancer Under Thoracoscopy

目的探讨胸腔镜下肺癌根治手术的临床护理要点并分析其护理效果,为临床使用提供参考。方法按照随机采样的方式,从我科2018年1月至2019年1月行胸腔镜下肺癌根治术患者中,择取120例资料完备的患者作为实验对象。将其运用数字表法划分为2组,每组包含60例。其中,采取常规护理的为对照组,采取针对护理的为观察组。对两组患者的胸腔引流管拔除时间、住院时间、住院费用与术后并发症发生状况进行统计。结果观察组患者的胸腔引流管拔除时间、住院时间及住院费用相较于对照组差异明显(P<0.05);观察组患者的术后并发症发生率低于对照组,对护理满意度高于对照组,差异明显(P<0.05)。结论明确胸腔镜下肺癌根治手术的临床护理要点,制定针对性护理措施,能够改善其护理效果,降低术后并发症的发生可能,缩短住院时间,减少医疗费用,优化患者满意度,值得推广。

Objective to explore clinical nursing points of radical operation of lung cancer under thoracoscopy,and analyze its nursing effect,to provide reference for clinical application.Methods according to random sampling method,We chose 120 patients with complete data from January 2018 to January 2019 in our department as experimental subjects.Divided them into two groups with digital table method,60 cases in each group.Control group was treated with routine nursing,and observation group with targeted nursing.Carried out statistics of removal time of chest drainage tube,length of stay,cost of hospitalization and postoperative complications incidence of two groups.Results compared with control group,patients in observation group had significant differences in removal time,length of stay and hospitalization expenses of thoracic drainage tube (P<0.05);postoperative complications rate of observation group was lower than control group,nursing satisfaction was higher than control group,difference was significant (P<0.05).Conclusion clarifying clinical nursing points of radical lung cancer surgery under thoracoscopy,formulating targeted nursing measures can improve nursing effect,reduce postoperative complications incidence,shorten hospital stay,reduce medical expenses,and optimize satisfaction of patients,which is worthy of promotion.