数字媒介介入非物质文化遗产的文化空间重塑:意义、路径及异化可能

The Reconstruction of Intangible Cultural Heritages'Cultural Space by Digital Media:Meaning,Paths,and the Possibility of Alienation

数字媒介在技术与审美导向下的“非线性”特征与非物质文化遗产的“非物质”特性存在内在的联系。数字媒介在组织结构方面可以重组非物质文化遗产的时间过程、空间维度,进而强化非物质文化遗产受众情感化的体验;同时,数字媒介可以通过多维组合、交叉放射、空间跳跃等结构化的“非线性”传播模式,再构非物质文化遗产的知觉结构。数字媒介重塑非物质文化遗产文化空间的展示与传播路径,并将非物质文化遗产的发展导向了复原再现,以及异化的发展趋向。

Digital media,nonlinear under the infl uence of technology and aesthetics,are intrinsically connected to intangible cultural heritages.In terms of organization,digital media can reorganize the temporal process and spatial dimension and hence strengthen the audience's emotional experience.Meanwhile,digital media can reconstruct the cognitive structure of intangible cultural heritages by nonlinear communication modes including multi-dimensional fitting,crossing and radiating,and spatial jumping.Digital media reshape the display and dissemination path of the cultural space of intangible cultural heritages,leading to the development of intangible cultural heritages to restoration and alienation.