基于Arduino单片机的汽车启停防护系统

近年来,随着汽车工业的发展,我国的汽车保有量在不断地上升,同时由汽车带来的安全问题也越来越多。本文利用Arduino单片机、红外线温度传感器、摄像头等搭建汽车启停防护系统,汽车停止后利用机器视觉和雷达对周围环境的感知,防止车辆停止后,司乘人员下车时对车辆后方环境感知疏忽被后方来车撞到,造成人员伤亡的交通事故;另外在汽车启动时,可以感知到汽车周围的人、动物等,可以预防在汽车启动时,对驾驶员盲区的人或者动物造成伤害。

In recent years,with the development of the automobile industry,the number of cars in China is constantly rising,followed by the safety problems brought by the car is also more and more.In this paper,Arduino microcontroller,infrared sensor,camera and so on are used to build the car start-stop protection system.After the car stops,machine vision and radar are used to perceive the surrounding environment to prevent the passengers from being hit by the rear cars when they get off the car after the car stops.In addition,when the car starts,people and animals around the car can be sensed,which can prevent injuries to people or animals in the driver's blind area when the car starts.