基于复杂系统脆性理论的煤矿通风安全分析

Mine ventilation safety analysis based on Brittleness Theory of complex system

简述了煤矿通风系统的组成,阐明了脆性理论的基本概念,总结了煤矿通风事故的脆性特征;基于复杂系统脆性理论将煤矿通风系统从“人”、“机”、“环”、“管”的角度分为参与者子系统,设备设施子系统和安全管理子系统,构建了3类子系统的脆性因子和其关联性,并确立了煤矿通风系统脆性分析的总体结构;为切断煤矿通风系统的脆性传导路径,预防和阻断脆性风险的传导提供了理论依据。

The composition of coal mine ventilation system is briefly described,the basic concept of brittleness theory is clarified,and the brittleness characteristics of coal mine ventilation accident are summarized;based on the brittleness theory of complex system,the coal mine ventilation system is divided into participant subsystem,equipment and facility subsystem and safety management subsystem from the perspective of"human","machine","environment"and"management",and the brittleness of three subsystems is constructed The overall structure of brittleness analysis of coal mine ventilation system is established,which provides theoretical basis for cutting off the brittle conduction path of coal mine ventilation system and preventing and blocking the conduction of brittleness risk.