基于知觉现象学的景观设计研究

Study on Landscape Design Based on Perceptual Phenomenology

现象学从理论上为景观设计提供了积极借鉴。随着体验式景观的崛起,知觉现象学为人与环境的关系带来了新的思考空间。通过研究梅洛·庞蒂的知觉现象学,发掘出知觉体验与景观设计的关联。研究国内外小尺度知觉景观案例发现,知觉现象学在景观设计中的应用主要体现在视觉和听觉两方面。研究表明知觉现象学可以为视听觉景观设计建构适宜决策,并且在景观学科中具有广泛的应用前景。

Phenomenology provides a positive reference for landscape design in theory.With the rise of experiential landscape,perceptual phenomenology brings new thinking space to the relationship between human and environment.By studying Melo Ponti’s perceptual phenomenology,the relationship between perceptual experience and landscape design is explored.From the study of small-scale perceptual landscape cases at home and abroad,the analysis found that the application of perceptual phenomenology in landscape design is mainly reflected in both visual and auditory aspects.Research shows that perceptual phenomenology can construct appropriate decision-making for visual and auditory landscape design,and has a wide range of application prospects in landscape disciplines.