山西风土建筑形制研究

Study of the Form of Vernacular Architecture in Shanxi Province

文章首先概述了风土与风土建筑的含义,再通过研究山西的风土环境特征,对合院式、窑洞式、窑房并构式三种山西具有代表性的风土建筑形制进行阐述,探求风土环境与风土建筑二者之间的关系,为之后山西风土建筑形制研究提供参考。

This paper first summarizes the meaning of natural conditions,social customs of a place and the meaning of vernacular architectures.Then through the study of the characteristics of Shanxi's vernacular environment,this paper expounds three typical vernacular architectures in Shanxi,namely the traditional courtyard houses,cave dwelling and isomorphism between cave and building.This paper intends to explore the relationship between the vernacular environment and the vernacular architecture to provide reference for the future research on Shanxi vernacular architecture.