木薯与凉粉草套种高产高效栽培技术研究

Study on High-Yield and High-Efficient Cultivation Techniques of Cassava Interplanting with Mesona chinensis

为体现木薯种植经济效益,采取木薯套种凉粉草方法是主要途径之一。2019年广西南亚所在广西崇左市龙州县下冻镇塘巧水弄村木薯种植基地开展了木薯与凉粉草套种高产高效栽培技术研究。试验结果表明,木薯套种凉粉草种植模式,比单纯种植木薯增收99.57%,比纯种凉粉草增收44.92%。本文从选种、育苗、整地、种植要求、田间管理、采收等技术措施进行论述,总结出一套成熟的木薯与凉粉草套种栽培技术规程,分析了2019年木薯与凉粉草套种的产量与经济效益。本研究结果为木薯与凉粉草套种规模化生产提供了技术指导。

Cassava interplanting with Mesona chinensis is a main way to reflect the economic benefits of cassava planting. We conducted an experiment on cassava interplanting with Mesona chinensis in Tangqiaoshuinong village, Xiadong town, Longzhou county,Chongzuo city, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region in 2019 to study the high-yield and high-efficiency cultivation technology of cassava. Results showed that the economic benefits of cassava interplanting with Mesona chinensis was 99.57% higher than that of solo planting of cassava, and was 44.92% higher than that of solo planting of Mesona chinensis. Based on analysis of the technical measures of seed selection, seedling raising, land preparation, planting requirements, field management and harvesting, this paper summaries a set of mature cultivation techniques of cassava intercropping with Mesona chinensis, and analyzes the economic benefits, providing technical guide for large-scale production of cassava intercropping with Mesona chinensis.