多民族国家视角下西部边疆铁路建设及其时空效应

The Construction of Western Frontier Railway and its Spatio-Temporal Effect from the Perspective of a Multi-National Nation

铁路建设是促使西部边疆时空格局不断发生变化的核心因素。与铁路建设密切相关的时空压缩、时空想象和时空记忆,有助于推动更为连续的国家空间的形成。中华人民共和国成立后,西部边疆铁路运输事业的发展产生了强大的社会政治效应,在不同时期为促进民族团结和维护国家统一奠定了坚实的基础。当前,面对复杂多变的国际环境,应摒弃单一经济资本的研究维度,充分结合多民族国家的整体性与发展性视角对西部边疆交通建设问题进行分析,通过与时空效应密切相关的政治、经济、文化因素全面推进中华民族共同体的凝聚。

Railway construction is the core factor that constantly changes the space-time pattern of the western border area.The compression of time and space,the imagination of time and space and the memory of time and space,which are closely related to railway construction,contribute to the formation of more continuous national space.After the founding of New China,the development of the railway transportation in the western border areas has produced a strong social and political effect,which has laid a solid foundation for promoting ethnic unity and maintaining national unity in different periods.In the face of the complex and changeable international environment,it is necessary to abandon the research of the single economic capital,analyze the transportation construction issues in the western border areas by fully combining holistically the developmental perspective of a multi-national nation,and comprehensively promote the cohesion of the Chinese nation by exploiting the political,economic and cultural factors closely related to the spatio-temporal effect.