以实证为本:纺织服装高等教育纵向研究数据库构建

An evidence-based study of establishing a longitudinal research database for textile and apparel higher education

在以"实证为本"的教育科学研究发展浪潮下,纺织服装高等教育领域需要通过构建纺织服装高等教育纵向研究数据库来突破传统以研究者个人经验及理论推断为主的教育问题研究模式。文章通过调研国内外相关纵向研究数据库建设实践和构建理论,探讨纺织服装高等教育纵向研究数据库的理论基础、特征及其功能,并进一步分析纺织服装高等教育纵向研究数据库的构建要素,最后针对该数据库的优势和限制进行介绍。鉴于纺织服装高等教育纵向研究数据库构建任务的开创性与复杂性,需要在有关政府机构或行业协会的支持下,以院校、企业与学生等群体力量来进行构建与研究。

Under the development trend of"evidence-based"educational scientific research,a longitudinal research database of textile and apparel higher education needs to be established in the textile and apparel higher education field in order to break through the conventional educational research model on the basis of researcher’s personal experience and theoretical inference.Through an investigation of the practice and theroid of related longitudinal research database construction at home and abroad,this paper discussed the theoretical basis,characteristics,and functions of the longitudinal research database for textile and apparel higher education,and further analyzed the elements of establishing the longitudinal research database for textile and apparel higher education.In the end,this paper introduced the database advantages and limitations.In view that it is innovative and complicated to establish the longitudinal research database for the textile and apparel higher education,the support from relevant government agencies or industry associations,and the strength of colleges,enterprises,and students are need to complete its construction and relevant research.