党指引下的我国社会保障制度百年变迁

A Development History to the Social Security System under the Leadership of the Communist Party of China over the Century

党的社会保障思想最早出现于党的二大宣言中,伴随1949年中华人民共和国成立而建立并不断发展完善。100年来,在中国共产党为人民谋幸福奋斗目标下,社会保障大体经历了党的社会保障思想萌芽时期、与计划经济体制相适应的传统社会保障时期和与市场经济体制相适应的现代社会保障时期三个阶段,折射出经济发展与社会保障制度变革相辅相成的策略。社会保障体系在新时代面临诸多挑战,且仍然存在保障项目不健全、发展不平衡不充分的问题。未来应加快社会保障体系多层次建设,推动中国社会保障事业高质量发展。

The CPC's thoughts on social security first appeared in the Second National Congress,which was institutionalized with the founding of the People's Republic of China in 1949.Under the goal of CPC to seek happiness for the people,the social security system has generally experienced the embryonic stage of social security ideology,the stage of traditional social security which is compatible with the planned economic system,and the stage of modern social security that is compatible with the socialist market econmic system.The three stages reflect the complementary strategies of economic development and social security system reform.Since the 19 th national Congress of the CPC,the social security system is confronted with new challenges and opportunities,and there are problems such as unbalanced and inadequate development of the social security system.In the future,efforts should be made to construct a multi-level social security system and to promote the high-quality development of China's social security undertakings.