资源型城市经济高质量发展的产业转型对策——以攀枝花市为例

Study on the Countermeasures for Industrial Transformation of High-Quality Economic Development in Resource-Based Cities——A Case Study of Panzhihua City

资源型城市经济高质量发展的核心是产业转型。攀枝花市是资源型城市的典型代表,2012年以来发挥钒钛资源、阳光比较优势,推动产业升级和城市转型。文章运用灰色关联分析法分析攀枝花市2000—2019年经济增长与产业结构变迁。结果表明:2012年以来攀枝花市产业升级和城市转型效果明显。2013—2019年,第二产业是主导产业,第三产业薄弱,第一产业潜力大。研究结果印证了新的产业定位符合攀枝花市实际。基于攀枝花市产业转型发展实践,提出资源型城市经济高质量发展的产业转型建议:坚定不移地贯彻新发展理念,加强顶层设计、加快资源驱动向创新驱动转变,挖掘产业潜力、补齐短板,推动经济高质量发展。

The core of the high-quality economic development in resource-based cities is industrial transformation.Panzhihua City is a typical representative of resource-based cities.Since 2012,Panzhihua City has promoted industrial upgrading and urban transformation by taking the comparative advantages of vanadium and titanium resources,as well as“sunshine”.The article uses gray correlation analysis to analyze the economic growth and industrial structure change of Panzhihua City from 2000 to 2019.The results show that the industrial upgrading and city transformation of Panzhihua City has been effective since 2012.From 2013 to 2019,the secondary industry was the leading industry,the tertiary industry was weak and the primary industry had great potentialities.The research results confirm that the new industrial position is in line with the reality of Panzhihua City.Based on the practice of industrial transformation and development in Panzhihua City,this paper proposes suggestions on industrial transformation for high-quality economic development in resource-based cities:consistent implementing the new development concept,strengthening top design,accelerating the transformation from resource-driven to innovation-driven,tapping industrial potential,shore up areas of weakness,and promoting high-quality economic development.