中药敷贴在手术中预防压疮形成的护理研究

Nursing Study on Application of Chinese Herbs in Preventing Pressure Ulcer Formation During Operation

目的:探讨中药敷贴运用到临床手术后预防压疮的护理成效。方法:将80例手术患者作为研究的对象,按照随机的方法进行分组,其中对照组为40例,按照常规方法进行患者的护理,观察组为40例,在常规护理的基础上根据患者的实际病况,采取中药敷贴的方式进行相应的护理,对比2组患者的压疮发生情况以及护理满意度。结果:观察组患者的压疮发生率明显低于对照组(P<0.05)。观察组患者对护理工作的满意程度明显优于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:中药敷贴在手术过程中对预防患者压疮形成有明显的护理效果,护理满意度高。

Objective:To explore the nursing effect of application of Chinese herbs in preventing pressure ulcers after clinical operation. Methods:A total of 80 patients after operation were randomly divided into two groups,40 cases in each group. The control group was given conventional nursing methods, and the observation group was additionally given application of Chinese herbs according to the actual condition of patients based on the conventional nursing. The incidence of pressure ulcers and patients’ satisfaction with nursing work were compared between the two groups. Results:The incidence of pressure ulcers in the observation group was significantly lower than that in the control group(P<0.05). The patients in the observation group were more satisfied with the nursing work than the patients in the control group(P<0.05). Conclusion:The application of Chinese herbs has significant nursing effect on preventing the formation of pressure ulcers in patients during operation. The patients are satisfied with the nursing work.